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DGCL Title 8 Del. C. § 265 & § 266

Delaware LLC to C-Corp Conversion Guide & Statutory Fee Calculator

Convert your bootstrapped LLC into a venture-scale Delaware C-Corporation seamlessly by operation of law. Calculate state filing fees, understand IRC § 351 tax non-recognition, and follow the 5-step legal execution checklist.

Statutory Delaware LLC to C-Corp Conversion Under 8 Del. C. § 265

Delaware law enables an existing domestic LLC to convert into a venture-scale C-Corporation seamlessly by operation of law. All assets, bank accounts, contracts, and IP remain intact without needing asset assignment agreements.

Statutory State Filing Fees

DE Div of Corporations
Certificate of Conversion (Form Corp-Conv)$230.00
Certificate of Incorporation (Standard)$100.00
Total Delaware Division State Fee:$380.00

Why Convert to Delaware C-Corp?

Institutional VC Capital:Y Combinator, Andreessen Horowitz, and top institutional funds will not invest into LLCs due to UBTI tax risks for tax-exempt LP endowments.
Stock Options (ISOs):LLCs cannot issue statutory Incentive Stock Options. Converting allows adoption of standard 10–15% employee equity pools.
IRC § 1202 QSBS Tax Exemption:Starts the 5-year clock for 100% federal capital gains exclusion (up to $10M or 10x basis).

5-Step Statutory Conversion Action Checklist

0 of 5 statutory milestones completed

Step 1(6 Del. C. § 18-216)

LLC Member Consent & Plan of Conversion

The LLC members must formally approve a Plan of Conversion specifying the terms of converting membership units into corporate common stock.

Deliverables:Written Consent of LLC MembersFormal Plan of Conversion
Step 2(8 Del. C. § 265(b))

File Certificate of Conversion & Certificate of Incorporation

Simultaneously file the Certificate of Conversion (Form Corp-Conv) and the new Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware Division of Corporations.

Deliverables:Executed Certificate of Conversion ($230 fee)Certificate of Incorporation ($100 fee)
Step 3(8 Del. C. § 108 & § 109)

Adopt Corporate Bylaws & Appoint Officers

The initial board of directors executes organizational resolutions adopting corporate bylaws, appointing executive officers, and setting the fiscal year.

Deliverables:Corporate BylawsInitial Board of Directors Consent
Step 4(8 Del. C. § 152 & IRC § 83(b))

Issue Common Stock Certificates & Execute 83(b) Elections

Cancel LLC membership units and issue new C-Corp stock certificates. If founder shares are subject to vesting, file Section 83(b) elections within 30 days.

Deliverables:Common Stock Certificates / LedgerIRS Section 83(b) Elections (30-day window)
Step 5(Rev. Rul. 84-111 & Treas. Reg. § 301.6109-1)

Final LLC Tax Return & IRS EIN Continuity

File a final Form 1065 partnership tax return for the LLC marked "Final Return" covering the pre-conversion tax period.

Deliverables:Final Form 1065 (short-period)IRS Form 1120 corporate onboarding

How do you convert a Delaware LLC into a C-corporation?

The LLC’s members approve the conversion as the LLC agreement requires (6 Del. C. § 18-216), and the company files a Certificate of Conversion together with a Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware Division of Corporations (8 Del. C. § 265). The business keeps its assets, contracts, and liabilities; only its legal form changes.

After filing, the new corporation adopts bylaws, elects directors, issues stock in exchange for the former membership interests, and records the issuance in its stock ledger.

Is converting an LLC to a C-corp taxable?

Usually not. When an LLC taxed as a partnership converts to a corporation, the IRS treats it as a contribution of the LLC’s assets to the corporation in exchange for stock (Rev. Rul. 2004-59), which is tax-free under 26 U.S.C. § 351 when the owners control at least 80% of the corporation immediately afterward.

Gain can arise if the LLC’s liabilities exceed the tax basis of its assets, or if the owners receive anything other than stock. Have an accountant check the balance sheet before filing.

Why do startups convert from an LLC to a C-corp?

Most venture funds only invest in C-corporations. Pass-through income from an LLC creates tax filings, and for some fund investors unwanted tax results, while C-corp stock can qualify for the Section 1202 QSBS exclusion and supports standard stock-option plans.

Converting before a priced round also starts the QSBS holding period sooner, because it begins when the corporation issues the stock.

What happens to Delaware taxes after the conversion?

The company stops paying the flat LLC annual tax and starts paying the corporate franchise tax and $50 annual report fee, due each March 1. Choose authorized shares carefully in the new Certificate of Incorporation, since they drive the Authorized Shares Method calculation.

Most startups then file under the Assumed Par Value Capital Method, which keeps the tax at or near the $400 minimum.